Dangerous Deodorant?

The bright fluorescent lights of Target beam on the aisle of the personal care products. In front of you are two long rows with seemingly endless options for deodorants. Different brands, prices, scents and colors jump out at you. The sheer amount of options almost makes it impossible to choose. Yet, you suddenly remember all of the daunting rumors you heard about deodorants. As you pick up a stick of Degree, you wonder, “Will this give me cancer?” 

The wellness industry seems to have tried its best to cast doubt on the safety of deodorant. Some claims are that antiperspirants possess cancer-causing substances that are absorbed through the skin, leading to the build-up of toxins. Others cite that because breast cancer usually occurs in the upper part of the breast, close to the armpit, there is a connection between wearing deodorant and developing tumors. Regardless of the format of the story, the principle is always that “natural” products are safe, while standard deodorants will cause serious illness. Luckily, this narrative has a weak scientific basis and is no reason to create concern.

The American Cancer Society states that no epidemiological studies have been able to link antiperspirants to cancer risk and that there is very little evidence to substantiate many of the claims made about the danger of these products. In 2002, a study was conducted where approximately 800 participants with breast cancer were compared to 800 without the disease. The researchers found no link between breast cancer risk and using antiperspirants. Specifically, the key ingredient that stops sweating, aluminum, has been scrutinized in particular. Rumors were that this compound may impact hormones, inadvertently promoting the growth of breast cancer. Yet again, none of these claims have been substantiated. While there’s nothing wrong with avoiding certain types of deodorants, there is simply no reason for serious safety concerns when using these products. If developing cancer is a point of worry, there are many lifestyle changes that one can make. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention assert that alcohol consumption, obesity, smoking and low physical activity are all elements that increase the risk of breast cancer. 

Although the origin of the anti-deodorant claims is unknown, many “natural” companies will promote these rumors on their websites and in their marketing. Unfortunately, many of these entities exploit concerns about diseases to sell their products. Because of this, it is usually a good rule to vet information and health claims made in commercials or other promotional material. In the meantime, use your deodorant free of guilt.


By: Nicole Hardt